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Technical Guide2026-05-1720 min Read

RAG Implementation Guide with Chinese LLMs

Best practices for building Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems using DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi and other Chinese AI models.

RAGKnowledge BaseVector DatabaseImplementation

RAG Architecture Overview

RAG combines retrieval systems with LLM generation for accurate, up-to-date answers with source attribution.

  • Document chunking and embedding generation
  • Vector storage and similarity search
  • Context injection and prompt engineering
  • Response generation and citation

Embedding Model Selection

Choose embedding models optimized for Chinese text:

ModelDimensionsChinese PerformanceSpeed
text-embedding-3-large3072ExcellentFast
BGE-large-zh1024Best-in-classMedium
M3E768GoodFast

Chunking Strategies

Optimal chunking depends on your use case:

  • 512 tokens: General purpose Q&A
  • 256 tokens: Precise fact retrieval
  • 1024+ tokens: Document summarization
  • Hybrid: Mix small and large chunks

Chinese LLM Recommendations for RAG

Top model choices for RAG applications:

  • Kimi 128K: Best for long documents and complex queries
  • DeepSeek V3: Excellent reasoning at low cost
  • Qwen Plus: Balanced performance and price
  • ERNIE 4.0: Strong enterprise features